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1 система культивации
система культивации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
cultivation system
Any overall structure or set-up used to organize the activity of preparing land or soil for the growth of new crops, or the activity of promoting or improving the growth of existing crops. (Source: RHW / AGP)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > система культивации
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2 система управления
система управления
Совокупность административных органов, методов и технических средств управления, обеспечивающих выполнение задач управления
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]
система управления
Система политик, процессов, функций, стандартов, рекомендаций и инструментов, которые обеспечивают достижение организацией (или её частью) поставленных целей. Этот термин также используется в узком смысле для отдельных процессов или деятельности – например, «система управления событиями» или «система управления рисками».
[См. тж. система. Словарь терминов ITIL версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]EN
management system
The framework of policy, processes, functions, standards, guidelines and tools that ensures an organization or part of an organization can achieve its objectives. This term is also used with a smaller scope to support a specific process or activity – for example, an event management system or risk management system. See also system.
[См. тж. система. Словарь терминов ITIL версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > система управления
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3 изменение климата
изменение климата
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
climatic change
The long-term fluctuations in temperature, precipitation, wind, and all other aspects of the Earth's climate. External processes, such as solar-irradiance variations, variations of the Earth's orbital parameters (eccentricity, precession, and inclination), lithosphere motions, and volcanic activity, are factors in climatic variation. Internal variations of the climate system, e.g., changes in the abundance of greenhouse gases, also may produce fluctuations of sufficient magnitude and variability to explain observed climate change through the feedback processes interrelating the components of the climate system. (Source: GSFC)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > изменение климата
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4 биологическая обработка
биологическая обработка
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
biological treatment
Process that uses microorganisms to decompose organic wastes either into water, carbon dioxide, and simple inorganic substances, or into simpler organic substances, such as aldehydes and acids. The purpose of a biological treatment system is to control the environment for microorganisms so that their growth and activity are enhanced, and provide a means for maintaining high concentration of the microorganisms in contact with the wastes. (Source: PARCOR)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > биологическая обработка
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5 деградация природных ресурсов
деградация природных ресурсов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
degradation of natural resources
The result of the cumulative activities of farmers, households, and industries, all trying to improve their socio-economic well being. These activities tend to be counterproductive for several reasons. People may not completely understand the long-term consequences of their activities on the natural resource base. The most important ways in which human activity is interfering with the global ecosystem are: a) fossil fuel burning which may double the atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration by the middle of the next century, as well as further increasing the emissions of sulphur and nitrogen very significantly; b) expanding agriculture and forestry and the associated use of fertilizers (nitrogen and phosphorous) are significantly altering the natural circulation of these nutrients; c) increased exploitation of the freshwater system both for irrigation in agriculture and industry and for waste disposal. (Source: WPR)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > деградация природных ресурсов
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6 институционализация
институционализация
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
institutionalisation
The establishment and normalization of a law, custom, usage, practice, system or regulative principle in the activity or purpose of a group or organization. (Source: OED)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > институционализация
См. также в других словарях:
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